Page 92 - CSS
P. 92
background-color: green;
}
#elmnt1 {
font-size: 24px;
border-color: red;
}
.mystyle .myotherstyle {
font-size: 16px;
background-color: black;
color: red;
}
<body class="mystyle">
<div id="elmnt1" class="myotherstyle">
Hello, world!
</div>
</body>
What borders, colors, and font-sizes will the text be?
font-size:
font-size: 24;, since #elmnt1 rule set has the highest specificity for the <div> in
question, every property here is set.
border:
border: 3px dotted red;. The border-color red is taken from #elmnt1 rule set, since it has
the highest specificity. The other properties of the border, border-thickness, and
border-style are from the div rule set.
background-color:
background-color: green;. The background-color is set in the div, body.mystyle >
div.myotherstyle, and .mystyle .myotherstyle rule sets. The specificities are (0, 0, 1) vs.
(0, 2, 2) vs. (0, 2, 0), so the middle one "wins".
color:
color: red;. The color is set in both the div and .mystyle .myotherstyle rule sets. The
latter has the higher specificity of (0, 2, 0) and "wins".
Read Cascading and Specificity online: https://riptutorial.com/css/topic/450/cascading-and-
specificity
https://riptutorial.com/ 70

